Takeover risk

Cargo subdomain takeover.

A subdomain still pointing at a Cargo account that no longer exists is not untidy. It is claimable.

What it looks like

A subdomain on your domain has a CNAME pointing at a cargocollective.com target, and loading it returns Cargo's unclaimed page rather than a working site. The visible signature is text along the lines of "404 Not Found".

Both signals are needed. A CNAME pointing at Cargo is completely normal when the service is in use. It only matters when the target is no longer claimed.

Why it can be taken over

A cancelled Cargo site releases its subdomain, which can be registered again.

What an attacker gets

  • Content served from your subdomain, on your domain, usually with a valid certificate Cargo issues automatically.
  • A phishing address that passes every check a cautious person would run, because it genuinely is your domain.
  • Access to any cookie your main site scopes to the parent domain, which can include session data.

How to fix it

Remove the record. Cargo is common for portfolio and gallery sites that get replaced rather than migrated.

Full removal steps for any DNS provider are in the dangling record guide.

Stopping the next one

These appear whenever a hosted service is trialled and dropped, so one cleanup does not settle it. The habit worth building is deleting the DNS record in the same sitting as the cancellation, because those are separate actions and only one is on anyone's mind.

Check yours

See whether anything on your domain points nowhere.

The free subdomain check finds every name still resolving and confirms which targets are unclaimed.

Other services with the same risk

Each has its own detection signature and removal steps.

UserVoice · Ghost · Smartling · Webflow · Vercel · Heroku

All 24 in this set